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How social and ethical challenges in the progress of technology

How social and ethical challenges in the progress of technologyTo understand the moral dimensions of information systems is necessary to start from the social and ethical challenges that technological advances generated.
There are currently five moral dimensions which are:
1. there should be no personal record systems whose existence is a secret.
2. Individuals are entitled to access, inspect, review and amend the system that contains information about them.
3. Personal information will not be used for purposes other than those for which consent was obtained.
4. The system administrators have personal responsibility, formal and legal responsibility for damage caused by the reliability and security of systems.
5. Governments have the right to intervene in relations between private information.

Technology and information systems threaten privacy, which is the right of individuals to be left alone without supervision or interference by other individuals, organizations or government of individuals to make cheap, affordable and effective invasion.

Venezuela has ordered 3 laws governing this matter. They are:

1. Special Law against Cybercrime of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela:
Aims at comprehensive protection of the systems using information technologies and the prevention and punishment of crimes committed against such systems or any component or crimes committed through the use of these technologies.

2. Telecommunications Law of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela:
Is to establish the legal framework regulating telecommunications in general, to guarantee the human right of people to communicate and conduct of economic activities needed to achieve telecommunication, without other limitations than those derived from the Constitution and laws.
Excluded from the purpose of this Law regulating the content of broadcasts and communications sent through the various means of telecommunications, which is governed by constitutional provisions, laws and regulations concerned.

3. Organic Law of Science, Technology and Innovation of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela:
Aims to develop the guiding principles in science, technology and innovation established by the Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, organized the National Science, Technology and Innovation, define the guidelines that will guide policies and strategies for the activity science, technology and innovation with the introduction of institutional and operational mechanisms for the promotion, encouragement and promotion of scientific research, social ownership and transfer of knowledge and technological innovation in order to build capacity for the generation, use and circulation of knowledge and boost national development.

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